HAA0050 INTRODUCTION TO MEDIEVAL ART AND ARCHITECTURE

http://vrcoll.fa.pitt.edu/stones-HAA0050/index.html

FALL TERM, 2007

Prof. Alison Stones

This site is copyrighted by Alison Stones.  This means that it is available with her permission to students in HAA 0050 only.  The site is accessed through your Pitt user name and password.  Each student may download or print one copy for personal use for this class only.  Any other use of these images and text is an infringement of copyright and is a punishable offense.

CONTENT: This course is designed as an introduction to the painting, architecture, sculpture, and minor arts of the period c.250-1450 AD in Europe, commonly known as the Middle Ages, and to basic art-historical analytical skills, with a particular emphasis on stylistic analysis and the history and development of style in all media. Iconographical content, particularly the subject matter of Christian art but including Jewish, Islamic, and secular material, is also included, as are questions of patronage and artistic production throughout the period.

GOALS: Students will learn the basic skills of stylistic and iconographical analysis, both in terms of isolating the individual components of style or iconography and in terms of defining a style as a whole (construction and deconstruction, part:whole, whole:part). They will be able to relate these concepts to the stylistic periods of the Middle Ages and have a firm grasp of what constitutes stylistic development in all the media over the entire period of c.250-1450 AD. They will be able to ask questions about this material its context and its content, and answer them verbally and in writing, using sophisticated and accurate technical terminology.

RESOURCES: Click here to see definitions of terms used  in this course.  The major resource of course materials is this website and all its components.  Access to it is by course-related password only.  There will be times when access will be difficult (if the server is down, for instance) so it is recommended that you make yourself a printout of what is on the site.  It is best to view the class pages in Explorer (the links will not work in Netscape) with an up-to-date browser.  Please use a U of Pitt computer if the links do not work on your machine.  Some units are not linked--this is because they are incomplete at this time.  You will not be tested on them.
Readings are supplementary.  All images are available on the web site; information about them is given in class only.  For this reason, class attendance is mandatory.

METHODOLOGY

REQUIREMENTS

COURSE SCHEDULE:
Week I         Chronology of the Middle Ages
Aug 29          History of the Church
                     Techniques and media of medieval painting (wall painting, mosaic, illumination, stained glass)
                     Units 1A,1B, 50,
                     Homework: Ex. 51

Week II       Methods: manuals, sketchbooks, and the concept of copying
Sept 5          Iconic and narrative traditions
                     Iconography: Old and New Testament subject matter and typology;
                    Aspects of the Life of Christ
                    Units 52, 54
                    Homework: Ex. 53, 56

Week III   Iconography continued: Old and new Testament typology continued: the Verdun ambo/altarpiece; The Saints:
                   Life of St Edward the Confessor, Secular Themes: The Nine Worthies, The Aberdeen Bestiary (go to Full Index page);
                    More on the Bestiary; Poetry: The German Minnesänger; Portraits, Symbols Ex. 58, 59

Sept. 12        Introduction to Style:  Concepts of stylistic analysis
                     Early Christian and Early Medieval
                     Units 101, 102
                     Homework: non-biblical subjects; style. Media and Iconography Exercise, 101, 102,103

Week IV      Style continued, Carolingian through Pre-Romanesque
Sept 19          Units 104, 105, 106,107
                     Manuscript facsimiles in Frick Fine Arts Library
                     Homework: Ex. 104, 105, 107

Week V        Style Continued, Romanesque and Gothic
Sept 26           Non-figurative elements of style
                     Units 108, 109 Part 1, 109 Part 2, 110, 111, 112, 113
                     Homework: Style. Ex. 109,113

Written paper for Painting due in class Oct 3
Week VI       Introduction to architecture: architectural style
Oct 3            Units 2A, 2B, 2C,
                     Plans and their development: Terminology for plans; Unit  3A
                     Homework: Ex. 2A   Midterm Practice

<> Written paper for Painting returned Oct 10
Week VII     Elevations and their development: Terminology for elevations; Unit 4
Oct 10          Vaulting and its development: Terminology for vaults
                     Units  5A, 5B, 5C, 5D
                     Homework: Ex. 4  Ex. 5

Week VIII  MIDTERM Instructions
Oct. 17

Week IX        Other structural elements:  towers, buttressing, articulation
Oct 24           Decorative elements in architecture:  arch forms, tracery, capitals, exterior sculpture
                      Units 6A, 6B, 6C, 7A, 7B, 7C

Week X         Secular architecture; Problems in medieval architecture.
Oct 31            The Master Mason:  sources of evidence
                      Units 8, 9A, 9C

Written paper for architecture due Nov 7
Week XI        Sculpture: media, techniques, context
Nov 7            Units 20: Media: wood and stone; ivory and bone; metalwork techniques;   21: Context
                       Period Style in Sculpture: Early Christian, Early Medieval, Carolingian: Units 30, 31, 32,
 
Week XII       Period Style in Sculpture: Ottonian, Romanesque; Units 33, 34,
Nov 14          Special Unit on Vézelay

Nov 21 THANKSGIVING

Written paper for sculpture due in class Nov 29
Week XIII      Period Style in Sculpture: Transitional, Gothic
Nov  28          Units 35, 36, 37, 38, 39; Special unit on Chartres: access it via this link

Week XIV     Review session
Dec 5

Dec 11         Alternative FINAL EXAM given from 4 to 5 in 104 FFA (the seminar room)

Dec 12         FINAL EXAM GIVEN IN CLASS Instructions